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Flowers. Photo from R. V. Roger

See photo from The Alpine Garden

Foliage

Form

See photo from Rare Plants

Plant Name

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Crocus hadriaticus 'Indian Summer'

Crocus is a Chaldean name meaning "saffron". In the wild, the plants are found over much of Europe, especially around the Mediterranean, in North Africa, and in Western Asia.

Common Name

Saffron

Soil

Sand, Chalk

Sun Aspect

Full Sun and Part Shade (Full Sun for 4 hours a day)

Soil Moisture

Moist

Plant Type

Perennial Corm

Height x Spread in feet

3-44 inches x 15 inches

Foliage

The Dark Green leaves are started with the flowers and become 18 inches long

Flower Colour in Month(s). Seed

Fragrant, White, 3-4 inch high, White or Purple throat, stigmata is Orange, blooms in October-November with the leaves.

Comment

These Autumn-flowering crocus are "just as easy to grow as the spring flowering crocus, by selection of varieties; these will flower from late autumn through the winter and are often just finishing as the spring ones start. They all generally require the same well drained spot and should be planted approx. 7.5cm (3”) deep." from R.V. Roger.

The 2 natural divisions of Crocus are:-

  • 1. Autumn-flowering species and hybrids and
  • 2. Winter- and Spring-flowering species

and the relevant division is added to the Plant Description Page Title.

Native to Western and Southern Greece. This is a heritage Crocus, collected by E.A. Bowles in the central Peloponnesus and cherished in gardens for much of a century. In a sunny, well-drained spot this crocus can take considerable frost.


Plant 4 inches deep in average well-drained, moisture-retentive soil and 6 inches apart in September. If planting in clay soil, remove soil to 8 inches deep, work very sharp sand or gravel into the bottom of the area, and mix a little with the clay soil to bring the depth up to 3-4 inches, before placing the bulbs in position and refilling with 50% soil 50% sharp sand.
Plant at the edges of paths, drives and small beds towards the front of borders. They can also be planted 4 inches deep in 10 inch pots with 50% sharp sand and 50% Multipurpose Compost mixture.
Plant under turf on sandy or chalk soil. The grass should be mown short a month before flowers appear and all mowing stopped whilst the crocus are in flower and leaf. The autumn-flowering crocuses will have made their leaf growth and the foliage will have died down by the time in the spring when the grass needs cutting.
The larger-sized corms of particular varieties can be rested in the neck of a crocus vase so that the bottom of the corm is just above the water level, then place on a window-cill in the kitchen to give you the flowers before planting out in the garden when in leaf.


Available from R. V. Roger.

crocuspflohadriaticusindiansummerrvroger

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Single Flower. Photo from R. V. Roger

Single Leaf

Fruit