Rose Use: CUT-FLOWER Page 2


HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Keep Smiling' SUN AND PART SHADE

HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Glorious' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Grandpa Dickson' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Guy's Gold' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Golden Beauty' SUN	MODERN SHRUB 2 Rosa 'Golden Wed-ding' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Golden Wedding' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Red Abund-ance' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Golden Celeb-ration' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Grace' SUN	MODERN SHRUB 2 'Rosa Wild Edric' SUN

ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Graham Thomas' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Silver Anniv-ersary' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Simply the Best' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Welwyn Garden Glory' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Super Trouper' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Skylark' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Straw-berry Hill' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Tam O' Shanter' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Harlow Carr' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Iceberg' KORbin SUN AND PART SHADE

HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Helen Robin-son' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Irish Hope' (HAR-exclaim) SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Isn't She Lovely SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Jack's Wish' SUN	ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Jubilee Celeb-ration' SUN	HYBRID TEA 4 Rosa 'Just Joey' SUN AND PART SHADE	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Sun-sprite' SUN	MODERN SHRUB 1a Rosa 'Sally Holmes' SUN AND PART SHADE	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Sandra Lorraine' SUN	MINI-ATURE BUSH 8 Rosa 'Saxilby Belle' SUN

FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Satch-mo' SUN	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Sexy Rexy' SUN AND PART SHADE	FLORI-BUNDA 5 Rosa 'Sheree Daniels' SUN	MINI-FLORA SHRUB 6a Rosa 'Shiry-nne Cowan' SUN	MINI-FLORA SHRUB 6a Rosa 'Solar Flair' SUN

ENGLISH ROSE 19a Rosa 'Gert-rude Jekyll' SUN
"The Roses of Yesterday and Today Garden in California, which has developed with the help of four generations of the Wiley/Stemler family, has more than 230 rose varieties on display. Picnic tables are available. It has compiled this list:- Abraham Darby, Aloha, Baronne Prevost, Buff Beauty, Cecile Brunner, reg. and cli., Comte de Chambord, Dainty Bess, Fragrant Cloud, Frau Karl Druschki, Gloire de Dijon, Golden Showers, cli., Graham Thomas, Heritage, Iceberg, regular and cli., Irene Watts, Jacques Cartier, Just Joey, Kathleen Harrop, Lady Hillingdon, Lamarque, Lavender Lassie, Louise Odier, Madame de la Roche-Lambert, Madame Hardy, Madame Isaac Periere, Maman Cochet, cli., Mister Lincoln, Olympiad, Oskar Cordel, Othello, Paul Neyron, Prairie Princess, Praire Squire, Rose de Rescht, Sally Homes, Shot Silk, cl., Sombreuil, Souvenir de la Malmaison, Snowfire, Sombreuil, Stainless Steel, Sterling Silver, Tamora, The Prince, The Squire, Tuscany Superb, Westerland.		From Peter Beales Roses An illustrated encyclopaedia and grower's handbook of species roses, old roses and modern roses, shrub roses and climbers by Peter Beales (ISBN 0-00-272178-3) Published 1992:- " Flower arranging is an art, and is all about proportion and balance...... Some years ago, a very persuasive lady telephoned me to ask for help. 'I need a 1000 blooms,' she said, 'for a festival of Rossini Music and Song'. Until the day I arrived in Sunderland I cursed myself for not saying No; the logistics were ridiculous - cut 1000 blooms one day, up at the crack of dawn, travel for 7 hours the next. But when I arrived at Bishopswearmouth church I knew it was all worthwhile. I was beseiged, embraced and thoroughly spoilt by an army of 'Geordie' lady flower arrangers who produced some real works of art with my roses in that church. Later, when the soprano hit top C, petals fluttered to the floor to add an extra sense of unreality to my first encounter with the friendly Northeast. ... Selecting roses for cutting is an acquired skill. Cut them too tight and they never open, too open and they last only fleetingly. The best stage is when the sepals have started to fold back and the furled petals are showing colour. Timing is important. Early morning or late evening is best, but at whatever time flowers are cut they should always be placed in water up to their necks and stood in a cool place for 2 or 3 hours before they are arranged. A couple of spoonfuls of sugar or even a pint of lemonade to about 1 gallon of water will help them to stay fresh for a few hours longer. Before placing the flowers in water it is best to remove the 2 bottom leaves - no more - and scrape the thorns from the bottom 3" (7.5cm). Some people crush the base of each stem but I usually make a cut about half-an-inch (1cm) long upwards into it. This exposes a bigger area of inner tissue and enables the flower to take up more water. Cut roses will wilt in warm, dry conditions, and lightly syringing the leaves with cold water will help to revive them. I am told by the experts that plunging the bottom inch of stem into boiling water for about 1 minute and then placing them quickly back into cold water will sometimes revive wilting blooms. Some people believe that harm can be done to rose bushes by the cutting of blooms, and certainly if too many are taken with long stems the plants do suffer slightly, but they should come to no real harm. Try to cut to an eye though, so as not to leave an unsightly stump to die back on the bush. ... 2 or 3 carefully chosen bushes, growing in even the smallest garden, can usually provide enough flowers for taking indoors without any detriment to the outdoor display; and their scent will pervade the entire house, rivalling both sweet peas and ten-week stocks." "Cluster flowered roses have several flowers on each stem. This means that you get a mass of colour in the garden. The flowers are not always as well shaped as the large flowered varieties. Large flowered roses have a single bloom on each stem. They are usually very well shaped - the classic rose for cutting." from Rosebuddies.
Site design and content copyright ©November 2009. Page structure amended in September 2012. Mail-order Nursery links updated June 2013. RHS Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden Rose Index added on right hand side in May 2014. ©October 2014. Bloom Shapes and Petal Count Pages added. Chris Garnons-Williams. DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services is not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site.		Ivydene Horticultural Services			All Things Plants uses the following Bloom Shapes:- High-centered Cupped Flat Globular Pompon Rosette and Petal Count:- Single: 1-7 petals Semi-double: 8-15 Petals Double: 16-25 Petals Full: 26-40 Petals Very Full: 40+ Petals		David Austin Roses uses the following Flower Shapes and Petal Count:- Deep Cup Open Cup Rosette Quartered Rosette - Quartered blooms contain many petals tucked into a cup shape, standing straight up and flattened against each other. The petals form a scalloped arrangement that seems to divide the flowers into four equal parts. Pompon Shallow Cup Single Semi-Double
		Weeks Roses of America have lists of:- Fragrant Roses Groundcover Roses Miniature Roses Best Roses for Cutting

Rose Classification Number

Rose Classification

1
1a
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2
3
4
5
6
6a
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7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19a
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20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Modern Roses: 1 Modern Shrub Recurrent Large-Flowered
Modern Roses: 1a Modern Shrub Roses. Peter Beales Roses are split into the following not officially recognised World Federation of Rose Societies Rose Classes: "There are four main groups of rose.

1a Bush and Shrub roses tend to be about as wide as they are tall and are perfect for growing in borders or as large specimen plants.
14a Climbing roses grow up to around 2m (6ft) to 3m (12ft), can repeat flower and tend to flower on the current years growth. They are great for growing up pergolas and arches.
12a Rambling roses can grow up to 10m (40ft) and tend to flower on the previous years growth and their size and vigor lends themselves to covering large areas such as dead trees and unsightly buildings.
3a Ground covering roses tend to "scramble" low and are perfect for covering low fences and for cascading along the ground."

Modern Roses: 2 Modern Shrub Recurrent Cluster-Flowered
Modern Roses: 3 Ground-Cover Recurrent
Modern Roses: 4 Large-Flowered (Hybrid Tea Shrub)
Modern Roses: 5 Cluster-Flowered (Floribunda Shrub)
Modern Roses: 6 Dwarf Cluster-Flowered
Modern Roses: 6a Dwarf Large-Flowered (Mini-flora in the
American Rose Society)
Modern Roses: 7 Polyantha (Shrub)
Modern Roses: 8 Miniature Bush
Modern Roses: 9 Modern Shrub Non-Recurrent Large-Flowered
Modern Roses: 10 Modern Shrub Non-Recurrent Cluster Flowered
Modern Roses: 11 Ground Cover Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 12 Rambler Recurrent
Modern Roses: 13 Large-Flowered Climber Recurrent
Modern Roses: 14 Cluster-Flowered Climber Recurrent
Modern Roses: 15 Climbing Miniature Recurrent
Modern Roses: 16 Rambler Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 17 Large-Flowered Climber Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 18 Cluster-Flowered Climber Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 19 Climbing Miniature Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 19a English Roses - David C.H. Austin OBE
(born 1926) is a rose breeder and writer who lives in Shropshire,
England. His emphasis is on breeding roses with the character and
fragrance of Old Garden Roses (Gallicas, Damasks, Alba roses, etc.)
but with the repeat-flowering ability and wide colour range of
modern roses such as Hybrid Teas and Floribundas. Though Austin's roses are not officially recognised as a separate class of roses by, for instance, the Royal National Rose Society or the American Rose Society, they are nonetheless commonly referred to by rosarians, at nurseries, and in horticultural literature as 'English Roses' (the term he uses) or 'Austin Roses'.
Modern Roses: 19b Patio Roses
"An excellent new group, somewhere between a miniature and a floribunda in character. They are larger and more robust than miniatures, frequently having charming rosette flowers and neat, bushy growth. They are hardy and repeat well." from David Austin Roses.
Modern Roses: 19c Miniature Roses
"Miniatures grow to a height of between 12 and 18 inches, sometimes more according to growing conditions. They have been greatly improved in recent years and the newer varieties include some excellent bushy plants with prettily-formed flowers. They are useful for window boxes and tubs as well as very small gardens." from David Austin Roses.
Modern Roses: 19d Dwarf Polyantha Roses
"These have small rambler-like flowers produced in large, closely-packed bunches. Polyanthas are extremely tough and flower continuously. They form short, compact bushes ideal for the front of borders. These pretty little roses have recently enjoyed a return to popularity." from David Austin Roses.
Old Garden Roses: 20 Alba (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 21 Bourbon (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 22 Boursalt (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 23 China (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 24 Damask (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 25 Gallica (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 26 Hybrid Perpetual (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 27 Moss (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 28 Portland (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 29 Provence (Centifolia) (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 30 Sweet Briar (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 31 Tea (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 32 Ayrshire
Old Garden Roses: 33 Climbing Bourbon (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 34 Climbing Boursalt (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 35 Climbing Tea (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 36 Noisette (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 37 Sempervirens (Climbers)
Wild Roses: 38 Wild Roses Non-Climbing
Wild Roses: 39 Wild Roses Climbing

Some of the Roses in the other borders of the Royal Horticultural Society Garden at Wisley are in the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden (identified as 3 in the map below) or the Jubilee Rose Garden - which is below and to the left of the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden:-

boweslyonmap1a1a1a1a1a

and this detailed map of the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden from the RHS sign in the garden, which shows 3 upside down from the above map. Above map with A-Z or 1-9 identifying each flowerbed location in the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden:-

boweslyonmap2a1a1a1a1a1

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

Link Index to
343 roses from the Alphabetical List of All Roses in the Rose Gallery from the Roses
(318 Rose Description Pages in the Rose Gallery) and
25 Rose Description Pages of those 343 roses in the Rose Use Gallery

G.
Gay Gordons Not available to buy in June 2014

Gentle Touch Pot Hed

Gertrude Jekyll Hed

Giggles Cut Exh Pot

Gipsy Boy Cli

Glad Tidings Bed Cut Pot Hed

Glenfiddich Bed Pot Hed

Gloire de Dijon Pot

Glowing Amber Bed Cut Exh Pot

Golden Chersonese Bed

Golden Rambler Cli Tre

Golden Showers Cli

Golden Wedding Bed

Goldilocks Bed

Grace Abounding Bed Pot Hed

Grace de Monaco Bed Pot

Grace Donnelly Bed

Graham Thomas Pot Hed

Gwent Gro Pot

N.
Nevada Cli Hed Woo

New Dawn Cli

Nozomi Gro Pot

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

A.
Acapulco Bed

Adelaide d' Orleans Cli Hed Tre

Admiral Rodney Exh Woo

Affirm Bed Exh

Alba Maxima Hed Woo

Alberic Barbier Cli Pot Tre

Albertine Cli Tre

Alchymist Cli

Alecs Red Bed

Alexander Hed Cut

Aloha Cli Cut

Amber Queen Bed Cut Pot

Amber Star Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Amber Sunset Bed
Cut Exh Pot

American Pillar Cli Gro Tre

Anabell Bed

Apricot Silk Bed Cut

Arizona Sunset Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Arthur Bell Bed Cut Pot Hed

Arthur Bell Climbing Cli Hed Tre

Arthur Merrill Bed

Autumn Bed

H.
Halle Bed Hed

Handel Cli

Hannah Hauxwell Pot

Hanne Bed

Harry Wheatcroft Bed

Heaven Scent Bed Cut Pot Hed

Helens Trust Bed Exh

Henri Martin Hed

Hermosa

Hilde Cut Exh

Honorine de Brabant Cli

Hot Chocolate Bed Pot

Hot Tamale Bed Cut Exh Pot

O.
Old Glory Cut Exh

Orangeade Bed Hed

Orange Sensation Bed Hed

V.
Veilchenblau Cli Tre

Vera Parker Exh

Voice of Thousands Bed

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

B.
Baby Bio Bed Pot Hed

Baby Boomer Bed

Baby Katie Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Baby Masquerade Bed
Cut Pot

Ballerina Bed

Baron Girod de L'Ain Hed

Barry Stephens Bed Cut Exh

Behold Bed Cut
Exh Pot

Berkshire Gro Pot

Betty's Smile Bed

Big Chief Cut Exh

Birthday Girl Bed Pot Hed

Black Jack Cli
Cut Exh

Blanc Double de Coubert Pot Hed

Blessings Bed Cut

Blossom Time Cli

Blue Moon Bed Cut Exh Pot

Blush Noisette Cli

Bob Woolley Cut Exh

Bobby Charlton Cut Exh Pot

Bonica Gro Pot Hed

Bonn Hed

Breath of Life Cli Cut

Buff Beauty Pot Hed

I.
Iceberg (Climber) Cli

Iceberg (Shrub) Bed Cut Pot Hed

Incognito Cut Exh

Ingrid Bergman Bed Cut Pot

Irenes Delight Bed Cut

Irresistible Cut Exh

P.
Paddy McGredy Bed Pot Hed

Party Girl Cut Exh

Pascali Bed Cut Pot

Paul Crampel Gro Pot Hed

Pauls Himalayan Musk Cli

Pauls Lemon Pillar Cli Cut

Pauls Scarlet Cli Tre

Pax Hed

Peace Cut Exh Hed

Pearl Drift Gro Pot

Peer Gynt Bed Cut Exh Pot Hed

Penelope Pot Hed

Peppermint Ice Bed Cut

Perle d'Or Exh

Picasso

Pierrine Cut Exh

Pink Grootendorst Pot Hed Woo

Pink Parfait Bed Cut Pot Hed

Pink Perpetue Cli

Prestige Exh Hed

Prima Ballerina Bed Cut

Prosperity Hed

W.
Warm Welcome Cli Pot

Wedding Day Climbing Cli Tre Woo

Wendy Cussons Cut Exh

Whisky Mac Bed
Cut Pot

White Bath Pot Hed

Wilhelm Hed

Winchester Cathedral Bed Pot Hed

Woburn Abbey Bed
Cut Pot Hed

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

C.
Cabbage Rose Woo

Caledonian Bed

Camaieux Cut
Pot Hed

Cantabrigiensis Woo

Castle of Mey Bed

Catherine Cookson Bed Cut Exh

Cecile Brunner White Bed Pot

Chanelle Bed Hed

Charlotte Bed

Chelsea Belle Cut Exh

Chicago Peace Bed Cut Hed

Childs Play Bed
Cut Exh

Chinatown Bed Hed

Chloe Star

City of Leeds Bed Hed

Columbian Climber Cli Cut Pot

Compassion Cli Cut

Complicata Cli Exh Hed

Copper Delight Bed

Cornelia Pot Hed

Crimson Glory Bed

Crimson Glory Climber Cli Cut

Crimson Rambler Tre

J.
James Mason Pot Hed

Jan Guest Bed

Jean Kenneally Cut Exh

Jean Mermoz Bed Gro Pot

Jemma Giblin Pot

Jilly Jewel Bed Cut Exh Pot

Jiminy Cricket Bed Pot Hed

Josephine Bruce Bed Pot

Just Jenny Pot

Just Joey Bed Pot

X.
X Rated
Cut Exh

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

D.
Daily Sketch Bed Hed

Dancing Flame Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Danse de Feu Cli

Darius

Darling Jenny Cut Exh

Dawn Chorus Bed

Daybreak Pot Hed

Dearest Bed Hed

Debbie Thomas Cut Exh

Deep Secret Bed Cut

Deidre Hall Bed Cut Exh

Die Welt Bed Cut

Dog Rose Hed Tre

Don Charlton Bed Cut Exh

Doreen Bed

Doris Morgan Bed Pot

Doris Tysterman Bed Cut Pot Hed

Dorothy Perkins Gro

Double Delight Cut Pot

Double Gold Cut Exh Pot

Dr Dick Bed
Cut Exh

Dr John Dickman Bed Cut
Exh Pot

Dublin Bay Cli Hed

Dutch Gold Bed Cut Exh

K.
Katharine Zeimet Gro Hed

Kathleen Exh

Kathleen Harrop Bed Cli

Kazanlik Woo

Kiftsgate Cli Gro Tre

Kim Bed Pot Hed

Kitty Hawk Cut Exh

Korona Bed Pot Hed

Korresia Bed Pot Hed

Kristin Bed Cut Exh

R.
Rachel Kathleen Bed Hed

Rambling Rector Hed Tre Woo

Red Coat Cli Hed Woo

Red Devil Cut Exh

Red Splendour Bed

Regensberg Bed Pot

Remember Me Bed

Rosa banksiae lutea Cli

Rosa x centifolia muscosa Exh

Rosa foetida bicolor Bed Cli Pot

Rosa gallica officinalis Cut Pot Hed

Rosa gallica versicolor Cut Pot Hed

Rosa glauca Cut Hed Woo

Rosa hugonis Woo

Rosa mulliganii Cli Gro Tre

Rosa multi-bracteata Cerise Bouquet Cli Exh Woo

Rosa moyesii Cli Woo

Rosa nutkana Plena Pot Woo

Rosa pimpinellifolia Pot Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa alba Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa atropurpurea Hed Woo

Rosa villosa Exh

Rosemary Rose Bed Cut Pot Hed

Roseraie de l'Hay Hed Woo

Rosy Cushion Gro Pot

Royal Gold Cli Cut

Royal Highness Bed Cut Exh

Royal Salute Cut Exh

Royal William Bed Cut Pot

Ruby Baby Cut Exh

Ruby Pendant Cut Exh Hed

Ruby Wedding Bed Cut Pot

Y.

Yorkshire Lady
Cut Exh

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

E.

Elizabeth of Glamis Bed Cut Hed

Emily Gray Tre

Ena Harkness Bed

Ena Harkness Climbing Cli Cut

English Miss Bed Pot Hed

Escapade Bed Cut
Exh Pot Hed

Etoile de Hollande Climbing Cli

Evelyn Fison Bed Pot Hed

Excelsa Gro Tre

L.
Lady Sylvia Bed Cut Cut Pot

Lady Sylvia Climbing Cli Hed Tre

Lady Penzance Woo

Laura Ford Cli Pot

L.D. Braithwaite Cut Gro Pot

Leicester Abbey Bed

Liberty Bell Bed Cut Exh Pot

Lili Marlene Bed

Lincolnshire Poacher Bed

Linville Cut Exh

Little Amy Bed Cut Exh Pot

Little Dorrit Bed Pot

Little Jackie Cut Exh

Little Muff Cut Exh

Living Fire Bed Cut Hed

Lord Penzance Hed Woo

Luis Desamero Cut Exh

S.
Sanders White Rambler Gro Tre

Sarah Van Fleet Pot Hed Woo

Scentsational Cut Exh

Schneelicht Hed Woo

Schoolgirl Cli

Seagull Tre

Selfridges Cut Exh

Shailer's White Moss Cli

Signature Bed Exh

Silver Anniversary Cut Exh

Silver Jubilee Bed Pot Hed

Silver Wedding Bed Cut Pot

Sir Neville Marriner Bed

Someday Soon Cut Exh

Southampton Bed Pot Hed

Souvenir de Claudius Denoyel Cli

St Cecilia Bed Cut Pot Hed

Starship Bed Cut Exh Pot

Sunblest Bed Cut Pot

Sunset Boulevard Bed

Super Star Bed Cut Pot Hed

Sweet Briar Pot Hed Woo

Sweet Caroline Cut Exh

Sweet Dream Bed Pot Hed

Z.
Zephirine Drouhin Cli Tre

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

F.
Fairhope Bed Cut Exh

Fancy Pants Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Fantin Latour Hed Woo

Felicia Exh Pot Hed

Fifi Bed
Cut Pot

Figurine Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Fimbriata Hed Woo
Hed

Fragrant Cloud Bed Pot

Fragrant Delight Bed Pot Hed

Francois Juranville Gro Tre

Frau Astrid Spath Bed Pot

Freddie Mercury Bed

Fred Loads Exh Hed

Freedom Bed Pot

Fru Dagmar Hartopp Gro Pot Woo

Fru Dagmar Hastrup

Fruhlingsduft Hed
Woo

Fruhlingsgold Hed Woo

Fruhlingsmorgen Hed Woo

M.
Madamme Alfred Carriere Cli Cut Tre

Madamme Caroline Testout Climbing
Cli

Madamme Gregoire Staechelin
Cli

Madamme Isaac Periere Cli

Maidens Blush Great Cli Cut Hed Woo

Maidens Blush Small Cut Pot Hed Woo

Maigold Cli Tre

Margaret Hall Bed Cut Exh

Margaret Merril Bed Cut Pot Hed

Margo Koster Bed Gro Pot Hed

Marguerite Hilling Cli Hed Woo

Marlena Bed Gro Pot Hed Hed

Masquerade Bed Pot Hed

Masquerade Climbing Cli

Matangi Bed Hed

Max Graf Gro

McGredy's Sunset Bed

McGredys Yellow Bed Cut

Merlot Bed Cut Exh

Mermaid Cli

Michel Cholet Cut Exh

Michele Meilland Bed Cut Pot

Mike Thompson Cut Exh

Minnie Pearl Cut Exh Pot

Miss Flippins Cut Exh

Moonlight Hed

Morning Jewel Cli

Mother's Love Cut Exh

Mrs Herbert Stevens Climbing Cli Cut

Mrs Sam McGredy Climbing Cli Cut

Muff's Pet Cut Exh

Myra Bed

T.
Tequila Sunrise Bed Pot Hed

Thats Jazz Cli Pot Tre

The Crested Provence Rose Woo

The Fairy Bed Gro Pot Hed

The Field Rose Gro Hed Woo

The Queen Elizabeth Rose Cut Pot Hed

Thinking of You Bed

This is The Day Bed Cut Exh Pot

Tickled Pink Bed Exh

Tina Turner Bed

Tip Top Bed Pot Hed

Tom Foster Bed

Tony Jacklin Bed Cut Exh Hed

Topsi Bed Pot Hed

Tropical Twist Cut Exh

Trumpeter Bed Pot Hed

Tuscany Superb Cut Pot Hed

Twice in a Blue Moon Bed Cut Pot

Typhoon

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Bed for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut for Cut-Flower
Exh for Exhibition , Speciman
Gro for Ground-Cover
Pot for Grow in Container
Hed for Hedge
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

.......................

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

The following is from Ashridge Nurseries:-

Rosa Canina Hedging
Rosa canina, Dog Rose, is the cheapest and most commonly used native wild rose for use as a country hedging plants. It is an incredibly hardy and versatile rose that will grow pretty much anywhere except on the very wettest sites. Rosa canina is good for hedges up to about 3 metres high.
View our selection of rose hedging or see our full range of thorny hedging plants.
Rosa canina hedge plants are only delivered bareroot, during winter (Nov-March).
All our hedge plants are measured by their height in centimetres above the ground (the roots aren't measured).

Spacing a Rosa canina hedge:
Plant Rosa canina hedging at 3 plants per metre, 33cms apart.
You can also plant Rosa canina at 5 plants per metre in a staggered double row, with 33 cms between each plant along the row and 40cms between the rows.

General description of Rosa canina plants:
The Dog Rose, Rosa canina, is a fast-growing native rose with a thicket of prickly stems that make a great secure hedge. It carries clusters of single, scented pale pink flowers in summer and small red hips in autumn that attract birds.
It is best in mixed hedges, usually interplanted with hawthorn to help give it structure. We usually use it in our conservation hedge packs.
Dog rose bushes by themselves usually won't get much bigger than 1.5 metres, but when they are pushed up against other plants in a hedge, they will reach 3 metres.

Bareroot planting is best done between October and April
Bareroot and potted - what's the difference?

Ivydene Gardens Rose Use Gallery: Rose Use: CUT-FLOWER FOR FLOWER VASE Page 2
Flower Colour	Other Colours	Orange	Pink	Red	White	Yellow	2 or more Colours Page 1	2 or more Colours Page 2	Produces Rose Hips
Rose Use Rose Index of Rose Plant, Rose RHS and Other Roses Galleries	Bedding Page 1 Page 2	Climber / Pillar	Cut-Flower Page 1 Page 2	Exhibition , Speciman	Ground-Cover	Grow in a Container Page 1 Page 2	Hedge Page 1 Page 2	Climber in Tree	Woodland
	Edging Borders	Tolerant of Poor Soil Page 1 Page 2		Tolerant of Shade	Back of Border		Adjacent to Water	On North-Facing Wall
	Page for rose use as ARCH ROSE, PERGOLA ROSE, COASTAL CONDITIONS ROSE, WALL ROSE, STANDARD ROSE, COVERING BANKS or THORNLESS ROSES. FRAGRANT ROSES Page 1 and FRAGRANT ROSES Page 2 - The roses inserted into each page are described as Moderately Fragrant or Very Fragrant in the relevant Rose Plant Description Page. NOT FRAGRANT ROSES - The roses inserted into this page are described as Slightly Fragrant or No Fragrance or nothing mentioned about fragrance in the relevant Rose Plant Description Page.
Rose Bloom Shape	High Centred	Cupped	Flat	Globular	Pompon	Rosette	Click on CENTRE of thumbnail to change to Plant Description Page of the Rose Plant named in the text below that photo where its text border is Cyan, Green or Pink. The Comments Row of that Rose Plant Description Page details where that Rose Plant is available from.
Rose Petal Count	Single: 1-7 Petals	Semi-double: 8-15 Petals	Double 1, 2 16-25 Petals	Full: 26-40 Petals	Very Full: 40+ Petals
Rose Plant Height from Text Border (1 inch = 2.5 cms, 12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms, 24 inches = 2 feet)				Blue = 0-24 inches (0-60 cms) Cyan = 0-24 inches (0-60 cms)		Green=24-72 inches (60-180 cms) Green=24-72 inches (60-180 cms)		Red = 72+ inches (180+ cms) Pink = 72+ inches (180+ cms)
Rose Plant Soil Moisture from Text Background				Wet Soil		Moist Soil		Dry Soil

Topic - Over 1060 links in this table to a topic in a topic folder or page within that folder of this website
Case Studies
...Drive Foundations
Ryegrass and turf kills plants within Roadstone and in Topsoil due to it starving and dehydrating them.
CEDAdrive creates stable drive surface and drains rain into your ground, rather than onto the public road.
8 problems caused by building house on clay or with house-wall attached to clay.
Pre-building work on polluted soil.

Companion Planting
A ,B ,C ,D ,E ,
F ,G ,H ,I ,J ,K ,
L ,M ,N ,O ,P ,Q ,
R ,S ,T ,U ,V ,W ,
X, Y, Z
...Pest Control
...using Plants to provide a Companion Plant to aid your selected plant or deter its pests

Garden
Construction
with ground drains
Garden Design
...How to Use the Colour Wheel Concepts for Selection of Flowers, Foliage and Flower Shape
...RHS Mixed
Borders
......Bedding Plants
......Her Perennials
......Other Plants
......Camera photos of Plant supports
Garden
Maintenance
Glossary with a tomato teaching cauliflowers
Home
Library of over 1000 books
Offbeat Glossary with DuLally Bird in its flower clock.

Plants
...in Chalk
(Alkaline) Soil
......A-F1, A-F2,
......A-F3, G-L, M-R,
......M-R Roses, S-Z
...in Heavy
Clay Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z
...in Lime-Free
(Acid) Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z
...in Light
Sand Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z.
...Poisonous Plants.
...Extra Plant Pages
with its 6 Plant Selection Levels

Soil
...Interaction between 2 Quartz Sand Grains to make soil
...How roots of plants are in control in the soil
...Without replacing Soil Nutrients, the soil will break up to only clay, sand or silt
...Subsidence caused by water in Clay
...Use water ring for trees/shrubs for first 2 years.

Tool Shed with 3 kneeling pads
Useful Data with benefits of Seaweed

Topic -
Plant Photo Galleries
with Plant Botanical Index
...A, B, C, D, E,
...F, G, H, I, J, K,
...L, M, N, O, P, Q,
...R, S, T, U, V, W,
...X, Y, Z

If the plant type below has flowers, then the first gallery will include the flower thumbnail in each month of 1 of 6 or 7 flower colour comparison pages of each plant in its subsidiary galleries, as a low-level Plant Selection Process
Aquatic
Bamboo
Bedding
...by Flower Shape

Bulb Index
A1, 2, 3, B, C1, 2,
D, E, F, G, Glad,
H, I, J, K, L1, 2,
M, N, O, P, Q, R,
S, T, U, V, W, XYZ
...Allium/ Anemone
...Autumn
...Colchicum/ Crocus
...Dahlia
...Gladiolus with its 40 Flower Colours
......European A-E
......European F-M
......European N-Z
......Eur Non-classified
......American A
......American B
......American C
......American D
......American E
......American F
......American G
......American H
......American I
......American J
......American K
......American L
......American M
......American N
......American O
......American P
......American Q
......American R
......American S
......American T
......American U
......American V
......American W
......American XYZ
......Ame Non-classified
......Australia - empty
......India
......Lithuania
...Hippeastrum/ Lily
...Late Summer
...Narcissus
...Spring
...Tulip
...Winter
...Each of the above ...Bulb Galleries has its own set of Flower Colour Pages
...Flower Shape
...Bulb Form
...Bulb Use
...Bulb in Soil

Further details on bulbs from the Infill Galleries:-
Hardy Bulbs
...Aconitum
...Allium
...Alstroemeria
...Anemone
...Amaryllis
...Anthericum
...Antholyzas
...Apios
...Arisaema
...Arum
...Asphodeline
...Asphodelus
...Belamcanda
...Bloomeria
...Brodiaea
...Bulbocodium
...Calochorti
...Cyclobothrias
...Camassia
...Colchicum
...Convallaria  ...Forcing Lily of the Valley
...Corydalis
...Crinum
...Crosmia
...Montbretia
...Crocus
...Cyclamen
...Dicentra
...Dierama
...Eranthis
...Eremurus
...Erythrnium
...Eucomis
...Fritillaria
...Funkia
...Galanthus
...Galtonia
...Gladiolus
...Hemerocallis
...Hyacinth
...Hyacinths in Pots
...Scilla
...Puschkinia
...Chionodoxa
...Chionoscilla
...Muscari
...Iris
...Kniphofia
...Lapeyrousia
...Leucojum
...Lilium
...Lilium in Pots
...Malvastrum
...Merendera
...Milla
...Narcissus
...Narcissi in Pots
...Ornithogalum
...Oxalis
...Paeonia
...Ranunculus
...Romulea
...Sanguinaria
...Sternbergia
...Schizostylis
...Tecophilaea
...Trillium
...Tulip
...Zephyranthus
Half-Hardy Bulbs
...Acidanthera
...Albuca
...Alstroemeri
...Andro-stephium
...Bassers
...Boussing-aultias
...Bravoas
...Cypellas
...Dahlias
...Galaxis,
...Geissorhizas
...Hesperanthas
...Gladioli
...Ixias
...Sparaxises
...Babianas
...Morphixias
...Tritonias
...Ixiolirions
...Moraeas
...Ornithogalums
...Oxalises
...Phaedra-nassas
...Pancratiums
...Tigridias
...Zephyranthes
...Cooperias
Uses of Bulbs:-
...for Bedding
...in Windowboxes
...in Border
...naturalized in Grass
...in Bulb Frame
...in Woodland Garden
...in Rock Garden
...in Bowls
...in Alpine House
...Bulbs in Greenhouse or Stove:-
...Achimenes
...Alocasias
...Amorpho-phalluses
...Arisaemas
...Arums
...Begonias
...Bomareas
...Caladiums
...Clivias
...Colocasias
...Crinums
...Cyclamens
...Cyrtanthuses
...Eucharises
...Urceocharis
...Eurycles
...Freesias
...Gloxinias
...Haemanthus
...Hippeastrums
...Lachenalias
...Nerines
...Lycorises
...Pencratiums
...Hymenocallises
...Richardias
...Sprekelias
...Tuberoses
...Vallotas
...Watsonias
...Zephyranthes
...Plant Bedding in
......Spring
......Summer
...Bulb houseplants flowering inside House during:-
......January
......February
......March
......April
......May
......June
......July
......August
......September
......October
......November
......December
...Bulbs and other types of plant flowering during:-
......Dec-Jan
......Feb-Mar
......Apr-May
......Jun-Aug
......Sep-Oct
......Nov-Dec
...Selection of the smaller and choicer plants for the Smallest of Gardens with plant flowering during the same 6 periods as in the previous selection

Climber in
3 Sector Vertical Plant System
...Clematis
...Climbers
Conifer
Deciduous Shrub
...Shrubs - Decid
Deciduous Tree
...Trees - Decid
Evergreen Perennial
...P-Evergreen A-L
...P-Evergreen M-Z
...A,B,C,D,E,F,G,
...H,I,J,K,L,M,N,
...O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,
...V,W,X,Y,Z
...Flower Shape
Evergreen Shrub
...Shrubs - Evergreen
...Heather Shrub
...Heather Index
......Andromeda
......Bruckenthalia
......Calluna
......Daboecia
......Erica: Carnea
......Erica: Cinerea
......Erica: Others
Evergreen Tree
...Trees - Evergreen
Fern
Grass
Hedging
Herbaceous
Perennial
...A1,2,B,C,D,E,F,G,
...H,I,J,K,L,M,N,
...O,P1,2,Q,R,S,T,U,
...V,W,XYZ,
...Diascia Photo Album,
...UK Peony Index
...P -Herbaceous
...Peony
...Flower Shape
...RHS Wisley
......Mixed Border
......Other Borders
Herb
Odds and Sods
Rhododendron

Rose
...RHS Wisley A-F
...RHS Wisley G-R
...RHS Wisley S-Z
...Rose Use - page links in row 6. Rose, RHS Wisley and Other Roses rose indices on each Rose Use page
...Other Roses A-F
...Other Roses G-R
...Other Roses S-Z
Pruning Methods
Photo Index R 1, 2, 3
Peter Beales Roses
RV Roger Roses

Soft Fruit
Top Fruit
...Apple
...Cherry
...Pear
Vegetable
Wild Flower and
Butterfly page links are in next row

Topic -
Butterflies in the UK mostly use native UK wildflowers.

Butterfly Species.

Egg, Caterpillar, Chrysalis and Butterfly Usage
of Plants.

Plant Usage by
Egg, Caterpillar, Chrysalis and Butterfly.

Wild Flower
with its
flower colour page,
space,
Site Map page in its flower colour NOTE Gallery
...Blue Note
...Brown Botanical Names
...Cream Common Names
...Green Note
...Mauve Note
...Multi-Cols Note
...Orange Note
...Pink A-G Note
...Pink H-Z Note
...Purple Note
...Red Note
...White A-D Note
...White E-P Note
...White Q-Z Note
...Yellow A-G Note
...Yellow H-Z Note
...Shrub/Tree Note

Poisonous
Wildflower Plants.

You know its name, use Wild Flower Plant Index a-h, i-p, q-z.
You know which habitat it lives in, use
on Acid Soil,
on Calcareous
(Chalk) Soil,
on Marine Soil,
on Neutral Soil,
is a Fern,
is a Grass,
is a Rush, or
is a Sedge.
You have seen its flower, use Comparison Pages containing Wild Flower Plants and Cultivated Plants in the Colour Wheel Gallery.

Each plant named in each of the 180 Wildflower Family Pages within their 23 Galleries may have a link to:-
1) its Plant Description Page in its Common Name column in one of those Wildflower Plant Galleries and will have links,
2) to external sites to purchase the plant or seed in its Botanical Name column,
3) to see photos in its Flowering Months column and
4) to read habitat details in its Habitat Column.

WILD FLOWER FAMILY PAGE MENU
(o)Adder's Tongue
Amaranth
(o)Arrow-Grass
(o)Arum
(o)Balsam
Bamboo
(o)Barberry
(o)Bedstraw
(o)Beech
(o)Bellflower
(o)Bindweed
(o)Birch
(o)Birds-Nest
(o)Birthwort
(o)Bogbean
(o)Bog Myrtle
(o)Borage
(o)Box
(o)Broomrape
(o)Buckthorn
(o)Buddleia
(o)Bur-reed
(o)Buttercup
(o)Butterwort
(o)Cornel (Dogwood)
(o)Crowberry
(o)Crucifer (Cabbage/Mustard) 1
(o)Crucifer (Cabbage/Mustard) 2
Cypress
(o)Daffodil
(o)Daisy
(o)Daisy Cudweeds
(o)Daisy Chamomiles
(o)Daisy Thistle
(o)Daisy Catsears (o)Daisy Hawkweeds
(o)Daisy Hawksbeards
(o)Daphne
(o)Diapensia
(o)Dock Bistorts
(o)Dock Sorrels
(o)Clubmoss
(o)Duckweed
(o)Eel-Grass
(o)Elm
(o)Filmy Fern
(o)Horsetail
(o)Polypody
Quillwort
(o)Royal Fern
(o)Figwort - Mulleins
(o)Figwort - Speedwells
(o)Flax
(o)Flowering-Rush
(o)Frog-bit
(o)Fumitory
(o)Gentian
(o)Geranium
(o)Glassworts
(o)Gooseberry
(o)Goosefoot
(o)Grass 1
(o)Grass 2
(o)Grass 3
(o)Grass Soft
Bromes 1
(o)Grass Soft
Bromes 2
(o)Grass Soft
Bromes 3
(o)Hazel
(o)Heath
(o)Hemp
(o)Herb-Paris
(o)Holly
(o)Honeysuckle
(o)Horned-Pondweed
(o)Hornwort
(o)Iris
(o)Ivy
(o)Jacobs Ladder
(o)Lily
(o)Lily Garlic
(o)Lime
(o)Lobelia
(o)Loosestrife
(o)Mallow
(o)Maple
(o)Mares-tail
(o)Marsh Pennywort
(o)Melon (Gourd/Cucumber)
(o)Mesem-bryanthemum
(o)Mignonette
(o)Milkwort
(o)Mistletoe
(o)Moschatel
Naiad
(o)Nettle
(o)Nightshade
(o)Oleaster
(o)Olive
(o)Orchid 1
(o)Orchid 2
(o)Orchid 3
(o)Orchid 4
(o)Parnassus-Grass
(o)Peaflower
(o)Peaflower
Clover 1
(o)Peaflower
Clover 2
(o)Peaflower
Clover 3
(o)Peaflower Vetches/Peas
Peony
(o)Periwinkle
Pillwort
Pine
(o)Pink 1
(o)Pink 2
Pipewort
(o)Pitcher-Plant
(o)Plantain
(o)Pondweed
(o)Poppy
(o)Primrose
(o)Purslane
Rannock Rush
(o)Reedmace
(o)Rockrose
(o)Rose 1
(o)Rose 2
(o)Rose 3
(o)Rose 4
(o)Rush
(o)Rush Woodrushes
(o)Saint Johns Wort
Saltmarsh Grasses
(o)Sandalwood
(o)Saxifrage
Seaheath
(o)Sea Lavender
(o)Sedge Rush-like
(o)Sedges Carex 1
(o)Sedges Carex 2
(o)Sedges Carex 3
(o)Sedges Carex 4
(o)Spindle-Tree
(o)Spurge
(o)Stonecrop
(o)Sundew
(o)Tamarisk
Tassel Pondweed
(o)Teasel
(o)Thyme 1
(o)Thyme 2
(o)Umbellifer 1
(o)Umbellifer 2
(o)Valerian
(o)Verbena
(o)Violet
(o)Water Fern
(o)Waterlily
(o)Water Milfoil
(o)Water Plantain
(o)Water Starwort
Waterwort
(o)Willow
(o)Willow-Herb
(o)Wintergreen
(o)Wood-Sorrel
(o)Yam
(o)Yew

Topic -
The following is a complete hierarchical Plant Selection Process
dependent on the Garden Style chosen
Garden Style
...Infill Plants
...12 Bloom Colours per Month Index
...12 Foliage Colours per Month Index
...All Plants Index
...Cultivation, Position, Use Index
...Shape, Form
Index

Topic -
Flower/Foliage Colour Wheel Galleries with number of colours as a high-level Plant Selection Process

All Flowers 53 with
...Use of Plant and
Flower Shape - page links in bottom row

All Foliage 53
instead of redundant
...(All Foliage 212)

All Flowers
per Month 12

Bee instead of wind pollinated plants for hay-fever sufferers
All Bee-Pollinated Flowers
per Month 12
...Index

Rock Garden and Alpine Flowers
Rock Plant Flowers 53 INDEX
A, B, C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J, K, L,
M, NO, PQ, R, S,
T, UVWXYZ
...Rock Plant Photos

Flower Colour Wheel without photos, but with links to photos
12 Bloom Colours
per Month Index
...All Plants Index

Topic -
Use of Plant in your Plant Selection Process

Plant Colour Wheel Uses
with
1. Perfect general use soil is composed of 8.3% lime, 16.6% humus, 25% clay and 50% sand, and
2. Why you are continually losing the SOIL STRUCTURE so your soil - will revert to clay, chalk, sand or silt.
Uses of Plant and Flower Shape:-
...Foliage Only
...Other than Green Foliage
...Trees in Lawn
...Trees in Small Gardens
...Wildflower Garden
...Attract Bird
...Attract Butterfly
1, 2
...Climber on House Wall
...Climber not on House Wall
...Climber in Tree
...Rabbit-Resistant
...Woodland
...Pollution Barrier
...Part Shade
...Full Shade
...Single Flower provides Pollen for Bees
1, 2, 3
...Ground-Cover
<60cm
60-180cm
>180cm
...Hedge
...Wind-swept
...Covering Banks
...Patio Pot
...Edging Borders
...Back of Border
...Poisonous
...Adjacent to Water
...Bog Garden
...Tolerant of Poor Soil
...Winter-Flowering
...Fragrant
...Not Fragrant
...Exhibition
...Standard Plant is 'Ball on Stick'
...Upright Branches or Sword-shaped leaves
...Plant to Prevent Entry to Human or Animal
...Coastal Conditions
...Tolerant on North-facing Wall
...Cut Flower
...Potted Veg Outdoors
...Potted Veg Indoors
...Thornless
...Raised Bed Outdoors Veg
...Grow in Alkaline Soil A-F, G-L, M-R,
S-Z
...Grow in Acidic Soil
...Grow in Any Soil
...Grow in Rock Garden
...Grow Bulbs Indoors

Uses of Bedding
...Bedding Out
...Filling In
...Screen-ing
...Pots and Troughs
...Window Boxes
...Hanging Baskets
...Spring Bedding
...Summer Bedding
...Winter Bedding
...Foliage instead of Flower
...Coleus Bedding Photos for use in Public Domain 1

Uses of Bulb
...Other than Only Green Foliage
...Bedding or Mass Planting
...Ground-Cover
...Cut-Flower
...Tolerant of Shade
...In Woodland Areas
...Under-plant
...Tolerant of Poor Soil
...Covering Banks
...In Water
...Beside Stream or Water Garden
...Coastal Conditions
...Edging Borders
...Back of Border or Back-ground Plant
...Fragrant Flowers
...Not Fragrant Flowers
...Indoor
House-plant
...Grow in a Patio Pot
...Grow in an Alpine Trough
...Grow in an Alpine House
...Grow in Rock Garden
...Speciman Plant
...Into Native Plant Garden
...Naturalize in Grass
...Grow in Hanging Basket
...Grow in Window-box
...Grow in Green-house
...Grow in Scree
...Naturalized Plant Area
...Grow in Cottage Garden
...Attracts Butterflies
...Attracts Bees
...Resistant to Wildlife
...Bulb in Soil:-
......Chalk
......Clay
......Sand
......Lime-Free (Acid)
......Peat

Uses of Rose
Rose Index
...Bedding 1, 2
...Climber /Pillar
...Cut-Flower 1, 2
...Exhibition, Speciman
...Ground-Cover
...Grow In A Container 1, 2
...Hedge 1, 2
...Climber in Tree
...Woodland
...Edging Borders
...Tolerant of Poor Soil 1, 2
...Tolerant of Shade
...Back of Border
...Adjacent to Water
...Page for rose use as ARCH ROSE, PERGOLA ROSE, COASTAL CONDITIONS ROSE, WALL ROSE, STANDARD ROSE, COVERING BANKS or THORNLESS ROSES.
...FRAGRANT ROSES
...NOT FRAGRANT ROSES

Topic -
Camera Photo Galleries showing all 4000 x 3000 pixels of each photo on your screen that you can then click and drag it to your desktop:-

RHS Garden at Wisley
Plant Supports -
When supporting plants in a bed, it is found that not only do those plants grow upwards, but also they expand their roots and footpad sideways each year. Pages
1, 2, 3, 8, 11,
12, 13,
Plants 4, 7, 10,
Bedding Plants 5,
Plant Supports for Unknown Plants 5,
Clematis Climbers 6,
the RHS does not appear to either follow it's own pruning advice or advice from The Pruning of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers by George E. Brown.
ISBN 0-571-11084-3 with the plants in Pages 1-7 of this folder. You can see from looking at both these resources as to whether the pruning carried out on the remainder of the plants in Pages 7-15 was correct.
Narcissus (Daffodil) 9,
Phlox Plant Supports 14, 15

Coleus Bedding Foliage Trial - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
31, 32, Index

National Trust Garden at Sissinghurst Castle
Plant Supports -
Pages for Gallery 1
with Plant Supports
1, 5, 10
Plants
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9,
11, 12
Recommended Rose Pruning Methods 13
Pages for Gallery 2
with Plant Supports
2,
Plants 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Dry Garden of
RHS Garden at
Hyde Hall
Plants - Pages
without Plant Supports
Plants 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Nursery of
Peter Beales Roses
Display Garden
Roses Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13

Nursery of
RV Roger
Roses - Pages
A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,
A6,A7,A8,A9,A10,
A11,A12,A13,A14,
B15,
B16,B17,B18,B19,
B20,
B21,B22,B23,B24,
B25,
B26,B27,B28,B29,
B30,
C31,C32,C33,C34,
C35,
C36,C37,C38,C39,
C40,
C41,CD2,D43,D44,
D45,
D46,D47,D48,D49,
E50,
E51,E52,F53,F54,
F55,
F56,F57,G58,G59,
H60,
H61,I62,K63,L64,
M65,
M66,N67,P68,P69,
P70,
R71,R72,S73,S74,
T75,
V76,Z77, 78,

Damage by Plants in Chilham Village - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4

Pavements of Funchal, Madeira
Damage to Trees - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13
for trees 1-54,
14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
for trees 55-95,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
36, 37,
for trees 95-133,
38, 39, 40,
41, 42, 43, 44, 45,
for trees 133-166

Chris Garnons-Williams
Work Done - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13

Identity of Plants
Label Problems - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11

Ron and Christine Foord - 1036 photos only inserted so far - Garden Flowers - Start Page of each Gallery
AB1 ,AN14,BA27,
CH40,CR52,DR63,
FR74,GE85,HE96,

Plant with Photo Index of Ivydene Gardens - 1187
A 1, 2, Photos - 43
B 1, Photos - 13
C 1, Photos - 35
D 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
Photos - 411
with Plants causing damage to buildings in Chilham Village and Damage to Trees in Pavements of Funchal
E 1, Photos - 21
F 1, Photos - 1
G 1, Photos - 5
H 1, Photos - 21
I 1, Photos - 8
J 1, Photos - 1
K 1, Photos - 1
L 1, Photos - 85
with Label Problems
M 1, Photos - 9
N 1, Photos - 12
O 1, Photos - 5
P 1, Photos - 54
Q 1, Photos -
R 1, 2, 3,
Photos - 229
S 1, Photos - 111
T 1, Photos - 13
U 1, Photos - 5
V 1, Photos - 4
W 1, Photos - 100
with Work Done by Chris Garnons-Williams
X 1 Photos -
Y 1, Photos -
Z 1 Photos -
Articles/Items in Ivydene Gardens - 88
Flower Colour, Num of Petals, Shape and
Plant Use of:-
Rock Garden
within linked page

Topic -
Fragrant Plants:-
Sense of Fragrance from Roy Genders

Fragrant Plants:-
Trees and Shrubs with Scented Flowers
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Shrubs bearing Scented Flowers for an Acid Soil
1, 2, 3, 4
Shrubs bearing Scented Flowers for a
Chalky or Limestone Soil
1, 2, 3, 4
Shrubs bearing Scented leaves for a
Sandy Soil
1, 2, 3
Herbaceous Plants with Scented Flowers
1, 2, 3
Annual and Biennial Plants with Scented Flowers or Leaves
1, 2
Bulbs and Corms with Scented Flowers
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Scented Plants of Climbing and Trailing Habit
1, 2, 3
Winter-flowering Plants with Scented Flowers
1, 2
Night-scented Flowering Plants
1, 2

Topic -
Website User Guidelines

My Gas Service Engineer found Flow and Return pipes incorrectly positioned on gas boilers and customers had refused to have positioning corrected in 2020.

ROSE USE GALLERY PAGES
Rose Use Site Map
of pages with content (o)
Rose Use Introduction
Remainder of Rose Use Gallery Pages in table on left.

ROSE PLANT 2 GALLERY PAGES
FOLIAGE COLOUR
(o)Green 1
(o)Green 2
(o)Green 3

MODERN SHRUB ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)1 Recur Large-Flo
(o)2 Recur Cluster-Flo
(o)3 Ground-Cover Recur
(o)4 Hybrid Tea
(o)5 Floribunda
6 Dwarf Cluster-Flo
(o)6a Dwarf Large-Flo
(o)7 Polyantha
(o)8 Miniature and Patio
9 Non-Recur Large-Flo
(o)10 Non-Recur Cluster-Flo
(o)11 Ground-Cover Non-Recur

MODERN CLIMBER ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)12 Rambler Recur
(o)13 Large-Flo Recur
(o)14 Cluster-Flo Recur
15 Miniature Recur
(o)16 Rambler Non-Recur
(o)17 Large-Flo Non-Recur
(o)18 Cluster-Flo Non-Recur
19 Miniature Non-Recur
(o)19a-d English Roses - Austin Roses

For further details on the cultivation of roses, consult the The Rose Society UK. The Royal National Rose Society went into administration on 15th May 2017.

ROSE PLANT 2 GALLERY PAGES

OLD GARDEN SHRUB ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)20 Alba
(o)21 Bourbon
22 Boursalt
(o)23 China
(o)24 Damask
(o)25 Gallica
26 Hybrid Perpetual
(o)27 Moss
(o)28 Portland
(o)29 Provence
(o)30 Sweet Briar
(o)31 Tea

OLD GARDEN CLIMBER ROSE TYPE SHAPE
32 Rambler Ayrshire
33 Bourbon
34 Boursalt
35 Tea
(o)36 Noisette
(o)37 Sempervirens

WILD ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)38 Non-Climbing
(o)39 Climbing

HIP COLOUR
(o)Hip Colour

BED PICTURES
(o)Garden Pictures

Website Structure Explanation and User Guidelines

There are 3 groups of roses, whose Rose Use Flower Images are compared in Rose Use Gallery and whose Flower Colour and Rose Type Shape are compared in the Rose gallery

There are 720 roses in this website:-

343 roses (the index of these are in the second table on the left at the bottom with a white background in the Rose Use Comparison Pages of Rose Use Gallery) from the
- Alphabetical List of All Roses in the Rose Gallery from the Roses (318 Rose Description Pages in that Gallery) and
- 25 Rose Description Pages of those 343 roses in the Rose Use Gallery or
from Table of Excellent Shrubs in Rose Gallery or
from Table for Excellent Climbers/Ramblers in Rose Gallery or
131 more roses (the index of these are in the third table with a white and sand backgrounds in the Rose Use Comparison Pages of Rose Use Gallery) from the
- RHS Wisley Gallery A-F with 82 Rose Description Pages,
- RHS Wisley Gallery G-R with 37 Rose Description Pages and
- RHS Wisley Gallery S-Z with 12 Rose Description Pages , whose roses are mostly in the Jubilee Rose Garden or Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden at Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) in Wisley with its Index of Roses in the right hand table of those Galleries or
14 more roses from the
- 1 Rose Description Page from extra roses available from RV Roger Nurseries in late 2014 with its Index of Roses in the right hand table of that Description Page of that rose in the Rose Use Gallery or
- Other Roses A-F with 1 Rose Description Page,
- Other Roses G-R with 0 Rose Description Pages and
- Other Roses S-Z with 12 Rose Description Pages with its Index of Roses in the right hand table of those galleries or
147 Roses with (the index of these are in the fourth table with a light blue background in the Rose Use Comparison Pages of Rose Use Gallery) only bloom, photo, rose use, rose name, rose class number, height and width in the Index menu on the right in
- Other Roses A-F,
- Other Roses G-R and
- Other Roses S-Z galleries or
85 Roses with only bloom photo, rose use, rose name, rose class number, height and width in the Index menu on the right for the remaining roses from RHS garden at Wisley during 2013 in
- Rose Wisley A-F,
- Rose Wisley G-R,
- Rose Wisley S-Z,
- Rose Use and
- Rose Bloom and Rose Class Number Comparison galleries
Some more details about roses:-
- See rose cultural details in Rose Care.
- See close-up detail of roses from my digital photos within 4000 x 3000 pixel Camera Photo Galleries Index for 182 Roses from RV Roger Nursery,
  RHS Wisley Garden and Peter Beales Rose Display Garden R 1,R 2.
- Growing Roses in Containers.
- WISLEY WISLEY Rose Classification System
- Further Plant Label and Path Foundation Comments

Bloom Colour

Rose Use:-
Bedding .
Climber / Pillar .
Cut-Flower .
Exhib-ition, Speciman.
Ground-Cover .
Grow in a Container .
Hedge .
Climber in Tree .
Woodland.
Edging Borders.
Tolerant of Poor Soil.
Tolerant of Shade.

Rose Cultivar Name (Regist-ration Name and Year of its Breeding)
/ Rose Class Number - see class below in middle section
/ Bowes-Lyon Bed identity

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

Bloom Colour

Other Rose
Uses on Page:-
Use on Arch,
Use on Pergola, Trailer Rose,
Wall
Rose, Standard Rose, Weeping Standard Covering Banks, Use in Green-house Cult-ivation

Rose Name / Rose Class Number / Bowes-Lyon Bed - see map below in bottom of middle section

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

Ivydene Horticultural Services logo with I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I also advise and teach you in your own garden. 01634 389677

Ivydene
Horticultural
Services

'Winchester Cathedral' is a sport of 'Mary Rose' according to their internal plant records. Spectators must therefore beware of falling masonry!!!

It looks particularly beautiful in a mixed border mingling with other plants and perennials.

Further links to Roses for:-

Comment

"Bush roses were bred for use in formal rose beds. The large-flowered bushes are best for formal rose beds near the house, and for cutting. Cluster-flowered bushes are ideal for beds of showy colour and could also be planted in groups at the front of a shrub border, or even singly. Cluster-flowered bushes are better suited to poor conditions, especially wet areas, because their flowers withstand rain better.

Choosing bush roses is a matter of personal taste, but there are do’s and don’ts. Choose either large-flowered bushes or cluster-flowered bushes. Do not mix them – the results can be very messy. Neither should varieties of large-flowered bushes be mixed in the same bed because mixed colours take from the effect of formal elegance.

The more showy cluster-flowered bushes can be mixed, but stick to two or three varieties – avoid the ‘fruit-salad’ effect. Try to match the varieties for height – use the taller ones to the back, or the middle of a bed, mixed border or island bed – and choose complementary colours. Research the variety and try to see it growing – visit St. Anne’s Rose Garden, Clontarf, Dublin, or a rose nursery during the flowering season.

Standard roses are used in the middle, or at the back of large rose beds, to add some height. They have long been used as specimens on their own, but less so nowadays. They could also be used in groups, or singly, in a shrub border behind low, non-competitive plants to give summer colour.

Being true shrubs, the shrub roses are best placed among other flowering and non-flowering shrubs. They bring colour to a shrub border in late spring and early summer. The shrub roses can also be planted as specimens on their own and some of them make good informal, secure hedges

The climbing habit of growth of climbing and rambling roses makes them ideal for covering walls and unsightly large objects. They can also be grown on flowering garden trees to give more interest, or on an old tree stump, pillar or pergola.

Miniature roses have become very popular for patio and container growing. They can also be used on rockeries, and as house plants." from Using Roses in the Garden by Ireland's Gardening Community.

An ADR rose is a winner in the German ADR rose trial (Allgemeine Deutsche Rosenneuheitenprüfung). No chemical pesticides have been allowed since 1997 and breeders often describe the trial as among the most challenging in the world.The trial is set up by a working group that includes the Bund deutscher Baumschulen (German nurseries association), rose breeders, and 11 independent trial stations in Germany. The trial results are analyzed by the Bundessortenamt (Federal Office of Plant Varieties).

Roses are tested over 3 years and criteria analyzed include disease resistance, hardiness, attractiveness, and habit. About 50 cultivars are judged annually and more than 2000 cultivars have been tested since the award's creation in the 1950s. Roses that no longer fulfill quality standards have their certificate removed. As of November 2013, 161 cultivars are recognized.

The Halycon Days Rose is an ADR rose.

DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site.

See Rose Index for further details of the 720 roses

From OTHER ROSES A-F GALLERY PAGES Index of 147 Roses with only bloom, photo, rose use, rose name, rose class number, height and width in the Index menu on the right in Other Roses A-F, Other Roses G-R and Other Roses S-Z galleries
Other Roses from R.V. Roger Nurseries in 2014

Bloom Colour	Rose Use:- Bedding . Climber / Pillar . Cut-Flower . Exhib-ition, Speciman. Ground-Cover . Grow in a Container . Hedge . Climber in Tree . Woodland. Edging Borders. Tolerant of Poor Soil. Tolerant of Shade.	Rose Name / Rose Class Number White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click 'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website	Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms 12 inches = 1 foot 2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms 40 inches = 100 cms Many of the roses below have no rose decription page in this website so are linked to an external mail-order nursery page.	Bloom Colour	Other Rose Uses on Page:- Use on Arch, Use on Pergola, Trailer Rose, Wall Rose, Standard Rose, Weeping Standard Covering Banks, Use in Green-house Cult-ivation	Rose Name / Rose Class Number White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click 'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website	Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms 12 inches = 1 foot 2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms 40 inches = 100 cms Many of the roses below have no rose decription page in this website so are linked to an external mail-order nursery page.
	Bedding, Grow in Pots	Little White Pet / 7 "White Pet is sometimes known as Little Dot in New Zealand. [From A Year of Roses, by Stephen Scanniello, pp. 146-147:] Tree roses, also called standard roses, are often displayed to their best advantage when planted in containers. Tree roses come in heights anywhere from two feet high (most common with miniature roses) to over six feet. There are two forms of standard roses available. One is the common form of a long stem supporting a bushy display of roses, sort of like a large lollipop. The other is a weeping standard, the only style I think worth using.  Tree roses are created by attaching three buds of a rose cultivar to a long straight stem of another rose. The most common stem stock to use is an unnamed rugosa rose variety. Other roses have been used for creating standards, but the rugosa seems to be the strongest, surviving the longest." from Help Me Find	24 x 24 (60 x 60)
See Rose Index for further details of the 720 roses.